Salen ligand | |
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Other names
2,2'-Ethylenebis(nitrilomethylidene)diphenol, N,N'-Ethylenebis(salicylimine) |
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Identifiers | |
CAS number | 94-93-9 |
Properties | |
Molecular formula | C16H16N2O2 |
Molar mass | 268.31 |
Appearance | yellow solid |
Melting point |
125-129 °C, 269 K, -75 °F |
Solubility in water | organic solvents |
(verify) (what is: / ?) Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa) |
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Infobox references |
Salen is the abbreviation for a popular chelating ligand used in coordination chemistry and homogeneous catalysis. The name salen is a contraction for salicylaldehyde and ethylenediamine. The ligand is a bright yellow micaceous solid that is soluble in polar organic solvents.
The diphenol H2salen is the conjugate acid of the ligand that logically is salen2-. But the terminology is used loosely. As an anionic tetradendate ligand, salen2- resembles tetradentate ligands including those that are macrocyclic, such as porphyrinate, corrin, bis(dimethylglyoximate), and some Schiff bases.
SalenH2 is commercially available. It was first prepared by Pfeiffer.[1] It is often generated in situ followed by the addition of the metal salt, but the ligand is also easily prepared as a pure organic compound by the condensation of ethylenediamine and salicylaldehyde.[2]